Global results from gridfinder model, produced by ESMAP based on joint work with Facebook and others. Uses night-time lights, road networks and existing grid network data to predict the location of transmission and distribution lines globally. Validated in several countries with ~70% accuracy at 1 km.
Blog with brief overview: https://blogs.worldbank.org/energy/using-night-lights-map-electrical-gri...
Full research paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0347-4
Visualization: https://gridfinder.org/