This dataset corresponds to the baseline survey for an emergency livelihoods and food security support project to strengthen the resilience of crisis-affected populations. Data was collected from 1376 households, including 675 beneficiaries and 701 non-beneficiaries. The objective is to know the situation of households before the project in terms of various indicators of food consumption, sources of income, access to basic services, ownership of assets (productive and non-productive), agricultural and fisheries production, adoption of innovative techniques, social safety nets, exposure to shocks and coping strategies. The questionnaire is based on the Short RIMA questionnaire, which collects the minimum amount of information necessary to calculate the resilience capacity index using the RIMA methodology developed by FAO.